Difference between revisions of "Template:Multicol"

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m (43 revisions: Multicol pages)
 
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{| width="{{{1|100%}}}" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;"
 
{| width="{{{1|100%}}}" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;"
 
|- valign="top"
 
|- valign="top"
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|<div style="margin-right:20px;"></includeonly><noinclude>
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|<div style="margin-right:{{{2|20px}}};"></includeonly><noinclude>
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== Usage ==
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{{template doc}}
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{{tl|Multicol}} is used to start a multi-column section of a page. Between each block of column text insert <tt>{{tl|Multicol-break}}</tt> and close the last column with <tt>{{tl|Multicol-end}}</tt>. For example:
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<pre>
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{{Multicol}}
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This text appears in the first column.
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{{Multicol-break}}
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This text appears in the second column.
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{{Multicol-break}}
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This text appears in the third column.
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{{Multicol-end}}
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</pre>
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You can have any number of columns. Each column will be the same width, equally dividing the available horizontal space. Each column has a small right margin (20 pixels), creating a "gutter" that prevents text in one column from touching text in the column to its right. See [[User:Franl|franl]]'s user page for examples of how this template can be used.
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== Parameters ==
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This template has one optional parameter: the overall width of the set of columns. This can be an absolute value (e.g., <tt>40em</tt>) or a percentage of the available page width (e.g., <tt>50%</tt>). This parameter defaults to <tt>100%</tt>. For example, to create a multi-column section that is only 50% the width of the page:
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<pre>
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{{Multicol|50%}}
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This text appears in the first column.
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{{Multicol-break}}
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This text appears in the second column.
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{{Multicol-break}}
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This text appears in the third column.
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{{Multicol-end}}
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</pre>
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The multi-column region is always positioned on the left side of the containing block. To change this, place the above Wikitext in a <tt>[[DIV (HTML tag)|DIV]]</tt> block that has the [[Cascading Style Sheet|CSS]] attribute <tt>text-align</tt> set to either <tt>center</tt> or <tt>right</tt>, like this:
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<pre>
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<div style="text-align:center;">{{center|
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{{Multicol|50%}}
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...
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{{Multicol-end}}
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}}</div>
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</pre>
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== Related templates ==
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The templates {{tl|Col-begin}} and friends do something similar to this template and its friends, but this template may be easier to use. Each of the following examples produce the same result (a 3-column table in which all columns have equal width):
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<center>
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{{Multicol|50%}}
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<pre>
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{{Multicol}}
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Column 1
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{{Multicol-break}}
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Column 2
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{{Multicol-break}}
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Column 3
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{{Multicol-end}}
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</pre>
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{{Multicol-break}}
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<pre>
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{{Col-begin}}
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{{Col-3}}
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Column 1
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{{Col-3}}
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Column 2
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{{Col-3}}
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Column 3
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{{Col-end}}
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</pre>
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{{Multicol-end}}
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</center>
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It's simpler to add more columns to the {{tl|Multicol}} example than to the {{tl|Col-begin}} example, because in the latter case, all occurrences of {{tl|Col-3}} would need to be changed to {{tl|Col-4}}.
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{{Template:Col-begin/doc}}
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</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 13:23, 21 November 2012

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A print version of this template exists at /Print. If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well.
}} 		{{{imageright}}}
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This message box is using an invalid "type=" parameter and needs fixing.
[[Category:Wikipedia message box parameter needs fixing|Template:Main otherTemplate:Multicol]]

}} }}{{#if: 

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| [[Category:Wikipedia pages with strange ((documentation)) usage|Template:Main otherTemplate:Multicol]]

}}

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